समीक्षा
Aqueous supercapacitors with enhanced energy densities are much needed for their non-toxic and environmental benignity. Metal oxide based pseudocapacitors enhance the specific capacitance and energy density of the device by enlarging the potential window of aqueous electrolyte beyond 1.0 V along with faradic participation. Manganese oxide is an attractive material among the oxide materials used as electrode in supercapacitors because of its high specific capacity, non-toxicity, earth abundance and environmental compatibility. In the present work, β-MnO2 nanostructures have been electrodeposited on activated carbon paper as a binder and additive-free electrodes. Further, the effect of redox mediator in the electrolyte is assessed by fabricating ASC with various molar ratios of KI.
Key Features
- Economic synthesis strategy
- Wide active voltage window
- Energy density of 38.31 Wh/kg at a power density of 3.28 kW/kg
- Excellent capacity retention of 83.3% for 10,000 continuous CD cycles
Potential Applications
- Start-Stop systems
- HEV’s
- UPS and back-up systems
- Electronics
- ASC device performance and good retention for 10000 cycles have been validated at lab scale.
Intellectual Property Development Index (IPDI)
Level
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
उल्लेख
Basic concepts and understanding of underlying scientific principles
Shortlisting possible applications
Research to prove technical feasibility for targeted application
Coupon level testing in simulated conditions
Check repeatability/consistency
Prototype testing in real-life conditions
Check repeatability/consistency
Reassessing feasibility (IP, competition technology, commercial)
Initiate technology transfer
Support in stabilizing production
अवस्था
| Level | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| उल्लेख | Basic concepts and understanding of underlying scientific principles | Shortlisting possible applications | Research to prove technical feasibility for targeted application | Coupon level testing in simulated conditions | Check repeatability/consistency | Prototype testing in real-life conditions | Check repeatability/consistency | Reassessing feasibility (IP, competition technology, commercial) | Initiate technology transfer | Support in stabilizing production |
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Technology Readiness Level (TRL)
| TRL | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| उल्लेख | Basic Principles | Concept Formulation | Proof of Concept | Lab Validation | Relevant Environment | Prototype Demo | Operational Demo | System Qualified | Proven / Market Ready |
| अवस्था |
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