Overview

Transparent ceramics, a new class of advanced functional materials, find diverse applications in strategic and civilian sectors owing to the unique combination of mechanical and transmission properties. Technological advancements in ceramic powder synthesis, shaping and sintering have made it possible to tailor the microstructural, mechanical and optical property relationships in case of advanced transparent ceramic materials. Transparent ceramic materials are classified broadly as visible, mid wave and long wave infrared regions.

Key Features
  • Capability to fabricate polycrystalline transparent ceramic specimens  of transparent alumina, aluminium oxynitride (AlON), spinel (MgAl2O4) through slip casting and  Hot Isostatic Pressing
  • Capability to fabricate transparent  zinc sulphide (ZnS) ceramics through Chemical Vapour Deposition (CVD)
  • Specific parameters depends on ceramic formulation
Major Publications
  • Optical and mechanical properties of compaction and slip cast processed transparent polycrystalline spinel ceramics, Ceramics International 40 (2014) 5575–5581
Potential Applications
  • Dental  Ceramics and Artificial Gem Stones
  • Solar Absorber Tubes and Lamp Envelops
  • IR sensor envelops
  • High temperature Furnace windows
IDPI Document
IDPI Points
  • Process  steps optimised to achieve theoretical transmissions
  • IPDI level
    • ZnS: 10
    • Magnesium aluminate spinel: 10
Digital photograph of Hot Isostatic Press
Transparent spinel blank