Overview

ARCI has embarked on world class product development, “Silica aerogel flexible sheets” for thermal insulation application with the objectives of indigenization under the ‘Make in India’ initiative. Silica aerogel is an ultra-low density nanoporous material known for its best thermal insulation property in wide range of temperatures from cryo to high. In spite of all the potential benefits of aerogels, its commercial use was restricted due to its fragile nature. ARCI’s product made up of fiber-aerogel composite overcomes this limitation by making it mechanically stronger and flexible. The silica aerogel in this product has a special property of infra-red radiation reflection which helps to minimize the radiation by thermal conduction at high temperature. The product possesses all the properties ideally required as the best thermal insulation material such as low thermal conductivity, corrosion resistance, chemical resistance, good compressive strength, light weight, moisture resistance, fire resistance etc.

Key Features

  • Thickness : 5 mm – 25 mm
  • Thermal stability : - 50 oC to 800 oC
  • Thermal conductivity : 0.04W/mK at RT (Transient plane method)
  • Density : 0.2 g/cc
  • Good Mechanical strength: Can take ~ 80 N force and elongation of 5mm 
  • Neutral in pH (water vapours passing through show pH 7) Non-corrosive 
  • Hydrophobic; if immersed in water for 5 hours, < 1% water is retained in the sheet
  • Breathable

Potential Applications

Thermal insulation in sectors like 

  • Industrial like power plants, oil & gas industry
  • Architectural
  • Automotive
  • Defence and Aerospace
  • Heat / cold storages

Status

  • Aerogel sheet production up-scaled to 300 x 3000 mm size
  • Tailored to achieve all the ideal characteristics for ideal insulation material
  • Technology transferred to an Indian Industry for commercialization 

Intellectual Property Development Index (IPDI)

Level 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Description Basic concepts and understanding of underlying scientific principles Shortlisting possible applications Research to prove technical feasibility for targeted application Coupon level testing in simulated conditions Check repeatability/consistency Prototype testing in real-life conditions Check repeatability/consistency Reassessing feasibility (IP, competition technology, commercial) Initiate technology transfer Support in stabilizing production
Status

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Technology Readiness Level (TRL)

TRL 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Description Basic Principles Concept Formulation Proof of Concept Lab Validation Relevant Environment Prototype Demo Operational Demo System Qualified Proven / Market Ready
Status

  1. Indian Patent No. 305898 :  An improved process for producing silica aerogel thermal insulation product with increased efficiency, Neha Hebalkar
  2. Indian Patent Application No. 202541029826:  A method for the synthesis of silica aerogel product, Neha Hebalkar